How to cite: Morris, DS., Garmezy, B, Phillips, JG. “A PCa Case of PSA Recurrence After Retropubic RP, XRT & a Case of Diffusely mPCa Developing Castration Resistance.” November 2025. Accessed Apr 2026. https://grandroundsinurology.com/a-pca-case-of-psa-recurrence-after-retropubic-rp-xrt-a-case-of-diffusely-mpca-developing-castration-resistance/
E. David Crawford, MD, Editor in Chief of Grand Rounds in Urology and Professor of Urology, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, California, introduces a multidisciplinary panel that discusses two complex cases of men with advanced prostate cancer. Panelists include David S. Morris, MD, FACS, Urology Associates, PC, Nashville, Tennessee; Benjamin Garmezy, MD, Sarah Cannon Research Institute, Nashville, Tennessee; and John G. Phillips, MD, MPH, Tennessee Oncology, Nashville, Tennessee.
In the first case, a 78-year-old man with biochemical recurrence after prostatectomy and salvage radiation presents with multifocal bone metastases. He has received androgen deprivation therapy, enzalutamide, and Radium-223, and now demonstrates PSMA-avid skeletal disease with spinal cord compression. Dr. Morris presents the imaging and symptom progression. Dr. Garmezy discusses the hematologic risk of administering lutetium-177 PSMA following Radium-223. Dr. Phillips emphasizes the importance of local radiation for palliation before systemic therapy. The group agrees that PluvictoⓇ can be considered after Radium-223 if marrow function remains sufficient and imaging confirms strong PSMA uptake (SUV >10).
The second case involves an 83-year-old man with rapid disease progression six months after docetaxel, presenting with nodal and cervical involvement. His PSMA PET shows SUVmax greater than 20. Dr. Garmezy outlines evidence supporting Pluvicto in taxane-pretreated mCRPC. Dr. Morris raises the alternative of cabazitaxel, while Dr. Phillips notes that nodal disease responds well to radioligand therapy when uptake is high. The panel discusses treatment, Gleason score, and PSMA uptake intensity as factors guiding therapy. Consensus is that patients with strong PSMA expression and preserved marrow reserve are appropriate candidates for lutetium-177 PSMA even after multiple prior lines. At the same time, chemotherapy remains an option for rapidly progressing disease.
The conversation emphasizes coordination between urology, medical oncology, and radiation oncology when deciding treatment for heavily pretreated prostate cancer.