Xiaosong Meng, MD, PhD, presented “CAPTAIN: A Randomized Controlled Trial of MRI-Guided Transurethral Ultrasound Ablation of the Prostate versus Radical Prostatectomy” during the 2024 Frontiers in Oncologic Prostate Care and Ablative Local Therapy symposium on October 17, 2024, in San Diego, California.

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How to cite: Meng, Xiaosong. “CAPTAIN: A Randomized Controlled Trial of MRI-Guided Transurethral Ultrasound Ablation of the Prostate versus Radical Prostatectomy.” October, 2024. Accessed Feb 2025. https://grandroundsinurology.com/captain-a-randomized-controlled-trial-of-mri-guided-transurethral-ultrasound-ablation-of-the-prostate-versus-radical-prostatectomy/

CAPTAIN: A Randomized Controlled Trial of MRI-Guided Transurethral Ultrasound Ablation of the Prostate versus Radical Prostatectomy Summary

Xiaosong Meng, MD, PhD, explores the ongoing CAPTAIN trial, a multinational, randomized clinical study comparing transurethral ultrasound ablation (TULSA) with radical prostatectomy in patients with intermediate-risk prostate cancer. The CAPTAIN trial builds on the TACT study, which demonstrated the safety and efficacy of whole-gland ablation using TULSA.

In this 11-minute presentation, Dr. Meng outlines the eligibility criteria for the CAPTAIN trial participants and reviews the study schema. The trial aims to provide level 1 evidence of safety and efficacy, addressing the need for robust comparative studies to support guideline adoption of ablative technologies.

The trial evaluates outcomes including quality of life, urinary continence, erectile function, and long-term efficacy, with follow-up extending to 10 years. The study’s findings are anticipated to substantiate the use of TULSA as an effective and patient-preferred alternative to radical prostatectomy, potentially influencing clinical practice and reimbursement policies.

Frontiers in Oncologic Prostate Care and Ablative Local Therapy (FOCAL) is an outstanding program on prostate imaging, transperineal interventions, and ablative treatments for prostate cancer and benign prostatic hyperplasia. Bringing together community-based, academic, and industry partners, FOCAL offers lectures by world-renowned faculty and hands-on training workshops on in-office transperineal interventions, fusion-guided prostate ablation and state-of-the-art BPH management with novel technologies. 

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University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center |  + posts