Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome

A Urologist’s Nightmare: Evaluation and Management of CP/CPPS Patient

Christopher P. Smith, MD, MBA, MSS, discusses the diagnosis and management of chronic prostatitis and pelvic pain syndrome (CP/CPPS). He begins by presenting an algorithm for diagnosis, noting that CP/CPPS is non-specific and often a diagnosis of exclusion with unclear causes.

Dr. Smith presents the UPONT classification system for CP/CPPS as a tool to categorize and diagnose CP/CPPS based on the individual patient’s symptoms. He notes that most CP/CPPS patients have symptoms of at least two domains of the UPONT classification system.

Dr. Smith discusses the role of patient history, labs, and imagining in CP/CPPS diagnosis. He presents tools which can be used by both patient and physician to find a more specific diagnosis.

Dr. Smith concludes by addressing symptom relief and management of CP/CPPS. He reviews the benefits and drawbacks of interventions ranging from dietary and behavioral changes to low-intensity shockwave therapy.

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