Preston C. Sprenkle, MD, presented “Updates of Changes in the Early Detection of Prostate Cancer NCCN Guidelines 2021” during the virtual 5th Global Summit on Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Prostate Cancer in September 2021.
How to cite: Sprenkle, Preston C. “Updates of Changes in the Early Detection of Prostate Cancer NCCN Guidelines 2021.” September 2021. Accessed Nov 2024. https://grandroundsinurology.com/updates-of-changes-in-the-early-detection-of-prostate-cancer-nccn-guidelines-2021/
Updates of Changes in the Early Detection of Prostate Cancer NCCN Guidelines 2021 – Summary
Preston C. Sprenkle, MD, Associate Professor of Urology at Yale University School of Medicine in New Haven, Connecticut, offers an update of changes in the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines for 2021 regarding the early detection of prostate cancer. Dr. Sprenkle first explains the rationale behind the early detection of prostate cancer guidelines, with the NCCN recognizing that prostate cancer is a spectrum of disease, that early detection is for men who opt-in to screening, and that early detection allows for treatment of aggressive cancer, realizing the challenge of not treating indolent disease. Dr. Sprenkle then displays a schematic to outline the format and elements of the NCCN guidelines before highlighting some changes made since 2020. The revised guidelines clarify language regarding race and ancestry as well as germline mutations. The revisions strengthen statements supporting the use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), reflecting an understanding that the benefit of MRI fusion prostate biopsy is clear and that data on multi-parametric (mp)MRI are no longer simply “emerging.” Additionally, the new recommendations remove the prostate cancer antigen 3 gene (PCA3) from the list of recommended biomarkers that further define risk. Guidelines now also recommend that high-grade prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia (HGPIN) be treated as benign disease. Dr. Sprenkle emphasizes that while these 2021 guidelines do not introduce major changes, the addition in 2020 of intraductal carcinoma (IDC) as a concerning pathological feature was a major change that merits continued attention.
The Virtual Global Summit on Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Prostate Cancer brings together key international opinion leaders of every clinical subspecialty involved in patient care. This event is an integral part of the AdMeTech Foundation’s Annual Summit, which was established in 2016 and became seminal in shaping the state of the art and future vision for precision care. The goal of this event is three-fold: 1) Educating the key stakeholders; 2) Supporting a sustained cross-disciplinary dialogue and consensus on the best emerging clinical practices and research priorities; and 3) Expediting clinical adoption of promising novel diagnostics and therapeutics. For more educational activities from this virtual event, visit our collection page.
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Preston C. Sprenkle, MD, is an Associate Professor of Urology at Yale University School of Medicine in New Haven, Connecticut. He also serves as Director of the Urology Research Fellowship and Urologic Oncology Clinical Fellowship Program at Yale, and as Division Chief of Urology in the VA Connecticut Healthcare System. Dr. Sprenkle has dedicated his career to using the latest imaging technologies to improve diagnosis. He was one of the first physicians nationwide to implement the use of the Artemis Device, and he is also a pioneer in focal therapy. In his practice, Dr. Sprenkle believes in working with patients to come up with individualized treatment plans to minimize the impact of prostate cancer diagnosis and treatment on their health and quality of life. His research focuses on biomarkers for prostate and kidney cancer, including the biomarker NGAL for acute kidney injury in surgical patients.